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IoD

  • UK business confidence plunges to another record low

    Economics

    Business confidence in the future of the UK economy has plunged to another record low as directors fear the war will damage investment plans and increase costs, a leading survey has found. Research by the Institute of Directors recorded business confidence dropping to a net figure of -76 in March, compared to -63 in February. [...]

    Rainy and gloomy British landscape with overcast skies, wet streets, and people holding umbrellas in a busy city setting.
  • IoD boss joins criticism of Peter Kyle’s U-turn on Audit reform

    Business

    The bosses of the Institute of Directors (IoD) and the Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors are among some City leaders hitting back against the government’s U-turn on the Audit Bill. In a scathing open letter to the Business Secretary, Peter Kyle, the leaders called the move “a significant step backwards, particularly after the commitment made [...]

    Peter Kyle speaking at a podium during a press conference, addressing current issues and developments
  • Business confidence at ‘rock bottom’ as tax rumours spook directors

    Economics

    Business confidence remained at “rock bottom” in October as Budget rumours test executives’ nerves amid fears of rising costs and a collapse in growth, a top industry group’s survey has indicated.  Rachel Reeves has publicly said that tax hikes are under consideration at this year’s Budget while rumours have suggested big businesses could be hit [...]

    Labour's Rachel Reeves is under pressure to assuage both backbenchers and the bond markets.
  • Business confidence ‘plumbs new depths’ ahead of Budget

    October 1, 2025

    Business confidence fell to a fresh record low in September, as fears of another cost squeeze stoked an already dire operating environment that was found to have “worsened across the board”. According to an Institute of Directors (IoD) poll, private sector optimism plunged to the lowest level since the industry body started collecting data a [...]

  • Firms mildly confident about growth after worst reading on record

    September 1, 2025

    Firm owners are now mildly confident about seeing their companies grow after July’s reading showed business confidence at the second-lowest level on record, according to a leading industry group’s monthly survey.  A survey by The Institute of Directors (IOD) has said that business leaders’ confidence in their own organisations is now in positive territory, having [...]

  • Royal Mail owner set to return to profit in first figures since £3.6bn takeover

    August 31, 2025

    The owner of Royal Mail is expected to show a return to annual earnings on Monday in the firm’s first set of results since the completion of its £3.6bn takeover by Czech billionaire Daniel Kretinsky. International Distribution Services (IDS) will post figures for the 12 months to 31 March after a milestone year for the [...]

  • Why business confidence is all over the place

    August 12, 2025

    Kemi Badenoch looked aghast but Keir Starmer was defiant. Business confidence was at a nine-year high, the prime minister declared in the House of Commons in mid-July. The Conservative Party leader was not having any of it. Neither were many economists and analysts watching from the City.   What Starmer claimed was not false, per se. Research [...]

  • Investment plans and hiring intentions plunge

    July 1, 2025

    The latest Directors’ Economic Confidence Index from the IoD, which measures business leaders’ optimism in prospects for the UK economy, fell in June as the impact of tax hikes filters down into bosses’ confidence levels. The index fell back to -53 in June 2025, having risen to -35 in May, with investment intentions taking one [...]

  • Business groups pour cold water on pay transparency plans

    June 18, 2025

    Plans to make business tell workers what their colleagues earn have sparked a flurry of warnings from industry chiefs that they will hinder bosses’ flexibility to pay staff fairly, and may not work for smaller employers. Ministers are currently looking at ways to end pay discrimination, with options including making companies publish remuneration structures and [...]

  • IoD: Business leaders remain frustrated with Reeves

    May 1, 2025

    UK business leaders are less optimistic about wage growth and cost expectations remain high, a new survey has suggested, in signs that Chancellor Reeves will continue to face a “strong sense of frustration” from company bosses. The Labour government could yet offer businesses olive branches as it rolls out its industrial strategy and spending review [...]

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