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history of Britain

  • On This Day: Adam Smith publishes The Wealth of Nations

    Opinion

    Today in 1776, 250 years ago, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations was published, discovering rather than inventing the principle that free trade and efficient division of labour create general prosperity making the world richer, writes Eliot Wilson Adam Smith was 52 and had spent most of the preceding [...]

    Adam Smiths The Wealth of Nations book cover, published 250 years ago, highlighting free trade and division of labor princ...
  • On this day 1799: Britain’s first income tax

    Opinion

    On this day, 9 January 1799, Britain introduced its first 'temporary' income tax. Workers have been vexed ever since, writes Eliot Wilson.

    GettyImages 103417700 likely depicts a professional or business-related scene, possibly with people engaging in work activ...
  • On This Day: When Britain led the atomic age

    Opinion

    On this day in 1956, Calder Hall became the first nuclear power station to supply domestic electricity, so what went wrong? Asks Eliot Wilson Sixty-nine years ago today, on 27 August 1956, the United Kingdom reached an extraordinary scientific and industrial milestone. Calder Hall Nuclear Power Station near Seascale on the coast of Cumbria was [...]

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